Spartacus film Wikipedia. Spartacus is a 1. American epichistoricaldrama film directed by Stanley Kubrick. The screenplay by Dalton Trumbo was based on the novel Spartacus by Howard Fast. It was inspired by the life story of the leader of a slave revolt in antiquity, Spartacus, and the events of the Third Servile War. Marching Band Drill Software on this page. Charly marketed and stylized as CHAЯLY is a 1968 American drama film, directed and produced by Ralph Nelson, and written by Stirling Silliphant. Get breaking news and the latest headlines on business, entertainment, politics, world news, tech, sports, videos and much more from AOL. An exassassin and a wealthy programmer save lives via a surveillance AI that sends them the identities of civilians involved in impending crimes. Blacklist Screenplays 2011' title='Blacklist Screenplays 2011' />The film starred Kirk Douglas as Spartacus, Laurence Olivier as the Roman general and politician Marcus Licinius Crassus, Peter Ustinov, who won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, as slave trader Lentulus Batiatus, John Gavin as Julius Caesar, Jean Simmons as Varinia, Charles Laughton as Sempronius Gracchus and Tony Curtis as Antoninus. The film won four Academy Awards in all. Douglas, whose Bryna Productions company was producing the film, removed original director Anthony Mann after the first week of shooting. Kubrick, with whom Douglas had worked before, was brought on board to take over direction. It is the only film directed by Kubrick where he did not have complete artistic control. Screenwriter Dalton Trumbo was blacklisted at the time as one of the Hollywood Ten. Douglas publicly announced that Trumbo was the screenwriter of Spartacus, and President elect John F. Kennedy crossed American Legionpicket lines to view the film, helping to end blacklisting. The author of the novel on which it is based, Howard Fast, was also blacklisted, and originally had to self publish it. The film became the biggest moneymaker in Universal Studios history, until it was surpassed by Airport 1. Blacklist Screenplays 2011' title='Blacklist Screenplays 2011' />In the 1st century BC, the Roman Republic has slid into corruption, its menial work done by armies of slaves. Splendor Game. One of these, a proud and gifted man named Spartacus Kirk Douglas, is so uncooperative in his servitude that he is sentenced to fight as a gladiator. He is trained at a school run by the unctuous Roman businessman Lentulus Batiatus Peter Ustinov, who instructs Spartacuss trainer Marcellus Charles Mc. Graw to not overdo his indoctrination because he thinks he has quality. Amid the abuse, Spartacus forms a quiet relationship with a serving woman named Varinia Jean Simmons, whom he refuses to rape when she is sent to entertain him in his cell. Batiatus receives a visit from the Roman senator Marcus Licinius Crassus Laurence Olivier, who aims to become dictator of Rome. Crassus buys Varinia on a whim, and for the amusement of his companions arranges for Spartacus and three others to fight in pairs. When Spartacus is disarmed, his opponent, an African named Draba Woody Strode, spares his life in a burst of compassion and attacks the Roman audience, but is killed by an arena guard and Crassus. The next day, with the schools atmosphere still tense over this episode, Batiatus takes Varinia away to Crassuss house in Rome. Spartacus kills Marcellus, who was taunting him over this, and their fight escalates into a riot. The gladiators overwhelm their guards and escape into the Italian countryside. Spartacus is elected chief of the fugitives and decides to lead them out of Italy and back to their homes. They plunder Roman country estates as they go, collecting enough money to buy sea transport from Romes foes, the pirates of Cilicia. Countless other slaves join the group, making it as large as an army. One of the new arrivals is Varinia, who escaped while being delivered to Crassus. Another is a slave entertainer named Antoninus Tony Curtis, who also fled Crassuss service after the Roman tried to seduce him. Privately, Spartacus feels mentally inadequate because of his lack of education during years of servitude. However, he proves an excellent leader and organizes his diverse followers into a tough and self sufficient community. Varinia, now his informal wife, becomes pregnant by him, and he also comes to regard the spirited Antoninus as a sort of son. The Roman Senate becomes increasingly alarmed as Spartacus defeats the multiple armies it sends against him. Crassuss populist opponent Gracchus Charles Laughton knows that his rival will try to use the crisis as a justification for seizing control of the Roman army. To try and prevent this, Gracchus channels as much military power as possible into the hands of his own protege, a young senator named Julius Caesar John Gavin. Although Caesar lacks Crassuss contempt for the lower classes of Rome, he mistakes the mans rigid outlook for nobility. Thus, when Gracchus reveals that he has bribed the Cilicians to get Spartacus out of Italy and rid Rome of the slave army, Caesar regards such tactics as beneath him and goes over to Crassus. Crassus uses a bribe of his own to make the pirates abandon Spartacus and has the Roman army secretly force the rebels away from the coastline towards Rome. Amid panic that Spartacus means to sack the city, the Senate gives Crassus absolute power. Now surrounded by Romans, Spartacus convinces his men to die fighting. Just by rebelling and proving themselves human, he says that they have struck a blow against slavery. In the ensuing battle, after initially breaking the ranks of Crassuss legions, the slave army ends up trapped between Crassus and two other forces advancing from behind, and most of them are massacred. Afterward, the Romans try to locate the rebel leader for special punishment by offering a pardon and return to enslavement if the men will identify Spartacus, living or dead. Every surviving man responds by shouting Im Spartacus an idea from Fasts novel, not documented by history. As a result, Crassus has them all sentenced to death by crucifixion along the Via Appia. Meanwhile, Crassus has found Varinia and Spartacuss newborn son and has taken them prisoner. He is disturbed by the idea that Spartacus can command more love and loyalty than he can and hopes to compensate by making Varinia as devoted to him as she was to her former husband. When she rejects him, he furiously seeks out Spartacus whom he recognizes from having watched him in the arena and forces him to fight Antoninus to the death. The survivor is to be crucified, along with all the other men captured after the great battle. Spartacus kills Antoninus to spare him this fate. The incident leaves Crassus worried about Spartacuss potential to live in legend as a martyr. In other matters, he is also worried about Caesar, who he senses will someday eclipse him. Gracchus, having seen Rome fall into tyranny, commits suicide. Before doing so, he bribes his friend Batiatus to rescue Spartacuss family from Crassus and carry them away to freedom. On the way out of Rome, the group pass under Spartacuss cross. Varinia is able to comfort him in his dying moments by showing him his little son, who will grow up without ever having been a slave. Productionedit. Original 1. The development of Spartacus was partly instigated by Kirk Douglass failure to win the title role in William Wylers Ben Hur. Autodesk Dwg Trueview 2012 32 Bit. Douglas had worked with Wyler before on Detective Story, and was disappointed when Wyler chose Charlton Heston instead. Shortly after, Edward Eddie Lewis, a vice president in Douglass film company, Bryna Productions named after Douglass mother, had Douglas read Howard Fasts novel, Spartacus, which had a related themean individual who challenges the might of the Roman Empireand Douglas was impressed enough to purchase an option on the book from Fast with his own financing.